Mahatma Gandhiji And Famous Gandhiji Quotes
Who is Mahatma Gandhiji
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a prominent opportunity extremist and a compelling political pioneer who assumed a prevailing job in India’s battle for freedom. Gandhi is known by various names, for example, Mahatma, Bapuji, and Father of the Nation. Consistently, his birthday is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti, a national occasion in India, and furthermore saw as the International Day of Nonviolence. Mahatma Gandhiji, as he is most normally alluded to, was instrumental in freeing India from the grasp of the British. With his irregular yet amazing political devices of Satyagraha and peacefulness, he roused a few other political pioneers everywhere throughout the world including any semblance of Nelson Mandela, Martin Luther King Jr, and Aung San Suu Kyi. Gandhi, aside from helping India triumph in its battle for freedom against the English, likewise drove a basic and honorable life, for which he is frequently respected. Gandhi’s initial life was essentially customary, and he turned into an extraordinary man throughout his life. This is one of the fundamental reasons why Gandhiji is trailed by millions, for he demonstrated that one can turn into an extraordinary soul throughout one’s life, should they have the will to do as such.
It is important to read about his story as it tells you what actually struggle is and how to fight challenges in life.
Before going further read some of Gandhiji quotes:
Best Gandhiji Quotes
“Man is a product of his thoughts. What he thinks he becomes.” – Mahatma Gandhiji
“Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
“An ounce of practice is worth a thousand words.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
“If we could change ourselves, the tendencies in the world would also change.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
“As a man changes his own nature, so does the attitude of the world change towards him. We need not wait to see what others do.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
“Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to live forever.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
“If we are to teach real peace in this world, and if we are to carry on a real war against war, we shall have to begin with the children.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
“To give pleasure to a single heart by a single act is better than a thousand heads bowing in prayer.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
“It’s the action, not the fruit of the action, that’s important.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
“You have to do the right thing. It may not be in your power, may not be in your time, that there’ll be any fruit. But that doesn’t mean you stop doing the right thing. You may never know what results come from your action. But if you do nothing, there will be no result.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
“Strength does not come from physical capacity. It comes from an indomitable will.”- Mahatma Gandhiji
EARLY LIFE of Mahatma Gandhiji
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, at Porbandar, in the present-day Indian province of Gujarat. His dad was the dewan (boss priest) of Porbandar; his profoundly strict mother was a committed specialist of Vaishnavism (love of the Hindu god Vishnu), impacted by Jainism, a parsimonious religion administered by fundamentals of self-restraint and peacefulness.
When he was 11 years old, he attended a high school in Rajkot.
Mohandas married Kasturba Makhanji at the age of 13. Gandhi later went on to reveal that the marriage didn’t mean anything to him at that age and that he was happy to be like that.
At 19 years old, Mohandas left home to examine law in London at the Inner Temple, one of the city’s four law schools. During his stay in London, Gandhi joined a Vegetarian Society and was soon introduced to Bhagavad Gita by some of his vegetarian friends.
Return of Mahatma Gandhiji to India
After coming back to India in mid-1891, he set up a law practice in Bombay, yet met with little achievement. He before long acknowledged a situation with an Indian firm that sent him to its office in South Africa. Alongside his better half, Kasturbai, and their youngsters, Gandhi stayed in South Africa for about 20 years.
Gandhiji experienced discrimination as an Indian immigrant in South Africa. He was once thrown out of a rail compartment and whipped by a white stagecoach driver in the wake of declining to surrender his seat for a European traveler.
Another instance where the European magistrate in Durban asked him to take off his turban, he refused and left the courtroom.
These instances became a turning point in Gandhiji’s life and soon he started teaching about Satyagraha.
In 1906 Gandhiji drove a Civil Disobedience that would keep going for the following eight years. During its last stages, several Indians living in South Africa, including ladies, went to prison, and a huge number of striking Indian excavators were detained, lashed and even shot.
And Finally, South Africa under the pressure of India and the British accepted the demands asked by Gandhiji where some concessions were given and Indian marriages were allowed.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale, a senior head of the Indian National Congress, welcomed Gandhi to join India’s battle for independence against the British Rule. He at that point joined the Indian National Congress and before assuming control over the authority in 1920, headed numerous disturbances which he named Satyagraha.
Champaran Satyagraha of 1917 lead by Mahatma Gandhiji
In 1914 Gandhiji left for India. In 1917 The Champaran agitation was the primary significant achievement of Gandhi after his appearance in India. The workers of the zone were constrained by the British landowners to develop Indigo, which was a money crop, yet its interest had been declining. To exacerbate the issues, they had to offer their yields to the grower at a fixed cost. The ranchers went to Gandhiji for help. Seeking after a technique of peaceful unsettling, Gandhi was praised by the organization and was effective in getting concessions from the specialists.
This denoted Gandhi’s appearance in India!
Kheda Satyagraha of 1918
Farmers asked the British to relax the taxes as there were floods. British denied and Gandhiji fought their case. Later British relaxed the tax collection and promised to Vallabhbhai Patel who represented farmer groups.
Khilafat Movement
India did not gain Independence post the world war I. The British failed on their promise to free India after world war. Gandhiji realized that there was a need for unity of Hindu and Muslims to fight together for freedom. But the movement ended abruptly and efforts were all soiled up.
Before you read it further I must say you should understand some of the basic points with these Gandhiji quotes
Best Mahatma Gandhiji Quotes
“I object to violence because when it appears to do good, the good is only temporary; the evil it does is permanent.”
“There is a higher court than courts of justice and that is the court of conscience. It supersedes all other courts.”
“The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.”
“If patience is worth anything, it must endure to the end of time. And a living faith will last in the midst of the blackest storm.”
“When I admire the wonders of a sunset or the beauty of the moon, my soul expands in the worship of the creator.”
“Power is of two kinds. One is obtained by the fear of punishment and the other by acts of love. Power based on love is a thousand times more effective and permanent then the one derived from fear of punishment.”
Non – Cooperation Movement Lead by Mahatma Gandhiji
Most important movements of all against the British. In this, he urged his countrymen not to cooperate with the British. He also cautioned British that Rowlatt Act should not be passed but they did then also. Gandhiji and the team started Civil Disobedience with the British and he urged the countrymen to do the same. In return, the British responded with force and gunshots in Delhi opened fire on the peaceful crowd.
British arrested many protestors and Gandhiji when he entered Delhi ignoring the orders of British.
Jallianwala Baagh event 13 April 1919
British Officer Dyer ordered his forces to open fire on peaceful gatherings including women and children in Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar which resulted in the massacre of hundreds of Hindus and Sikhs. Gandhiji criticized his own fellow men, instead of English men to not to use violence as a medium. He kept fast to death to pressurize Indian to stop their rioting.
Swaraj
The non-cooperation movement became very famous across India. Swaraj meant to stop using British goods and go Indian.
However, the violent clash in ChauriChaura in February 1922 town forced Gandhiji to call off the event.
Gandhiji was arrested on 10th March 1922 and then he was given 6 years imprisonment, but fortunately served only 2 years in prison.
Tax on Salt by British
Gandhiji launched a new Civil Disobedience against the colonial government tax on salt, which affected Indian citizens especially poor people.
Salt Satyagrah in 1930 by Mahatma Gandhiji
Gandhi started the Dandi March with his followers in March, going from Ahmedabad to Dandi on foot. The protest was successful and resulted in the Gandhi-Irwin Pact in March 1931.
In 1931, after British specialists made a few concessions, Gandhiji again canceled the opposition development and consented to speak to the Congress Party at the Round Table Conference in London. In the meantime, a portion of his gathering partners especially Mohammed Ali Jinnah, the main voice for India’s Muslim minority–became baffled with Gandhi’s techniques, and what they saw as an absence of solid additions. Captured upon his arrival by a recently forceful provincial government, Gandhi started a progression of appetite strikes in dissent of the treatment of India’s supposed “untouchables” (the poorer classes), whom he renamed Harijans, or “children of God.”
After the Gandhi-Irwin Pact, Gandhiji was welcome to adjust table meetings by the British. While Gandhi squeezed for the Indian autonomy, the British scrutinized Gandhi’s intentions and approached him not to represent the whole country. They welcomed numerous strict pioneers and B. R. Ambedkar to speak to the untouchables. The British guaranteed numerous rights to different strict gatherings just as the untouchables. Dreading this move would partition India further, Gandhi challenged this by fasting. Subsequent to finding out about the genuine expectations of the British during the subsequent gathering, he thought of another Satyagraha, for which he was by and by capturing.
Quit India Movement by Mahatma Gandhiji
As World War II was going, Mahatma Gandhiji heightened his fights for the total autonomy of India. He drafted a goal requiring the British to Quit India. The ‘Quit India Movement’ or the ‘Bharat Chhodo Andolan’ was the most forceful development propelled by the Indian National Congress under the initiative of Mahatma Gandhiji. Gandhi was captured on ninth August 1942 and was held for a long time in the Aga Khan Palace in Pune, where he lost his secretary, Mahadev Desai, and his significant other, Kasturba. The Quit India Movement reached a conclusion before the finish of 1943 when the British gave indications that total force would be moved to the individuals of India. Gandhi canceled the development which brought about the arrival of 100,000 political detainees.
Freedom of India
The freedom cum partition proposition that is India and Pakistan offered by the British Cabinet Mission in 1946 was acknowledged by the Congress, in spite of being prompted in any case by Mahatma Gandhi. Sardar Patel persuaded Gandhi that it was the best way to maintain a strategic distance from common war and he hesitantly gave his assent. After India’s independence, Gandhi centered around the harmony and solidarity of Hindus and Muslims. He propelled his last quick unto-demise in Delhi and requested that individuals stop mutual savagery
Partition and Death of Gandhiji
In January 1948, Gandhi did one more fast, this opportunity to achieve harmony in the city of Delhi. On January 30, 12 days after that fast finished, Gandhi was en route to a night petition meeting in Delhi when he was shot to death by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu devotee irritated by Mahatma’s endeavors to haggle with Jinnah and different Muslims. The following day, around 1 million individuals followed the parade as Gandhi’s body was helped in the state through the avenues of the city and incinerated on the banks of the heavenly Jumna River.
SO WHAT ARE THE TAKEAWAYS FROM THIS ARTICLE-
WHAT WE SHOULD LEARN FROM MAHATMA GANDHIJI
- Life is full of battles and struggles, Just live life to fullest. It is always the quality of life that matters, and not the speed by which you live.
- Always have the courage to speak the truth. Even if you are a minority of one, the truth is truth.
- Let the change begin with you. Be the change you want to see in the world.
- Believe in Love. The day power of love overrules the love of power, the world will be in peace.
- The future depends on your actions of today, so think before you act.
- Live as if you were to die tomorrow and learn as if you will live forever.
- Man becomes what he thinks. He is the product of his thoughts.
- Learn to Forgive and be True to yourself.
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